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Calculate the advance and its recovery

From the contract price and the advance rate, see the advance, its cap for your announcement date and what each progress payment recovers. The advance guarantee is released as the advance is recovered, and the 2025 balance update is included. No sign-up.

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Advance and recovery plan

Enter amounts excluding VAT. The advance rate is written in article 13 of your contract; the recovery rate follows from it.

Contract and advance
₺

The price before any work increase or decrease; excluding VAT.

%

The percentage in your contract, for example 20. Two decimal places at most.

This date sets the cap: one third of the contract price before 01.09.2025, 30% from that day.

Switch this on to enter the tender date; the tool uses it in place of the announcement date and says so in the result.

An advance asked for later, or in parts, can be no more than the contract price of the work left times the advance rate at the time it is asked for (13.4).

Recovery plan

Optional. Enter the progress payments one by one, or estimate the time from an average monthly amount of work.

Build the plan from
Progress payments

For each progress payment after the advance, the work done in that period at contract prices: excluding VAT and price adjustment, not cumulative.

Balance update (13.11)

Optional. In price-adjusted contracts for tenders announced from 01.09.2025, an unrecovered advance is updated by Pn in two cases.

See the advance

Enter the contract price, the advance rate and the announcement date, or try the sample data.

Method

How the advance and its recovery are worked out

The advance is paid on the contractor's written request after the site handover and the approval of the work programme, against a guarantee of the same amount. It is recovered from each later progress payment at half as much again as the advance rate.

Formula

Advance = first contract price × advance rate

Most on a late request = (first contract price − work done) × advance rate

Recovery rate = advance rate × 1.5

Recovery = payment amount × recovery rate (at most the balance left)

13.11 difference = balance × (Pn − 1)

Amounts are rounded half up to the kuruş. The recovery rate is not rounded: 49.995% for a 33.33% advance. Pn − 1 keeps twelve places; below one there is no update.

Rules applied

The cap and 01.09.2025
The advance cannot exceed one third of the contract price. For tenders announced or invited in writing from 01.09.2025 the cap is 30%; earlier tenders keep the rules in force on their announcement date (Works Standard Contract 13.2, footnote 15; Works Tender Implementing Regulation, provisional art. 34).
Late request
If the advance is asked for later, or in parts, the amount given when asked cannot exceed the contract price of the work left times the advance rate (13.4). The recovery rate still follows the contract's advance rate.
Recovery rate and base
The recovery rate is the advance rate plus 50%: 30% for a 20% advance (13.9.1). It applies to each progress payment's amount at contract prices after the advance was paid; price adjustment and VAT stay out (13.9.2).
Advance guarantee
A guarantee equal to the advance is taken, valid until the recovery ends by the work programme. Each progress payment releases as much of it as is recovered (13.2, 13.9.3).
Last provisional payment and liquidation
Any balance left comes off the last provisional payment in full, whatever the rate; if the payment cannot cover it, the contractor pays the difference in cash within thirty days, otherwise the guarantee is called (13.9.4). If the work is liquidated, the balance is paid within thirty days of the liquidation acceptance (13.9.5).
Balance update (13.11)
In price-adjusted contracts for tenders announced from 01.09.2025, a balance the administration takes at once under 13.8, or repaid under 13.9.5, is updated by Pn. Pn uses the indices of the month the administration established the case (13.8) or of the liquidation acceptance date (13.9.5). Below one there is no update.

What this tool does not calculate

It does not cover interest on advances, advances in service contracts, or advances paid in several instalments. It does not work out Pn; you enter it. It does not check whether a payment can bear the recovery after its other deductions.

Legal basis: Public Procurement Contracts Law No. 4735, art. 7/(f); Works Standard Contract art. 13; amendment to the Works Tender Implementing Regulation, Official Gazette 30.07.2025/32971 (arts. 4 and 7, in force 01.09.2025); Principles for Price Adjustment in Works Contracts art. 6/6. For information only.

Frequently asked

About the advance in works contracts

For tenders announced or invited in writing before 01.09.2025, the advance cannot exceed one third of the contract price. An amendment published in the Official Gazette of 30.07.2025 lowered this to 30% for tenders announced or invited from 01.09.2025. The contract sets the rate; the cap is only the upper limit.

The recovery rate is the advance rate plus 50%: 30% on a 20% advance. It applies to each progress payment's amount at contract prices after the advance was paid, that is, the work done in that period. Price adjustment and VAT stay out, and a recovery never exceeds the balance left.

A guarantee equal to the advance is taken, valid until the recovery ends as worked out from the payments in the work programme. Each progress payment releases as much of it as is recovered; once the balance is gone, the whole guarantee has been released.

The balance left comes off the last provisional payment in full, whatever the rate. If that payment cannot cover it, the contractor pays the difference in cash within thirty days; otherwise the advance guarantee is called. If the work is liquidated, the contractor repays the balance in cash within thirty days of the liquidation acceptance date.

Under 13.11, added to the Works Standard Contract in 2025, in price-adjusted contracts in two cases: when the administration takes the unrecovered advance at once, for example because the work programme slips (13.8), and when the work is liquidated and the contractor repays the balance (13.9.5). The balance is updated by Pn from the indices of the month the administration established the case (13.8) or of the liquidation acceptance date (13.9.5); below one there is no update. The rule applies only to tenders announced or invited from 01.09.2025 and does not cover the ordinary deduction at the last provisional payment.

Yes. Where an advance was paid, the advance recovered in a progress payment comes off An in the formula before the price adjustment is calculated. When Pn is below one, it does not come off (Principles art. 6/6). The "Advance deducted" field in our price adjustment tool does this.

For withholding tax it depends on the administration: where tax was withheld when the advance was paid, some administrations take the recovered advance off the base and some use the whole payment excluding VAT. Check your contract and the administration's practice. For stamp duty, the base is the whole payment excluding VAT; the advance recovery is not deducted.

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